Definition Of Pronoun:

Parts Of Speech!


Pronoun is a word which replace of noun.
Here are some examples of pronoun used in sentences:
  • He is brushing his teeth.
  • She Had sparkle in her eyes.
  • They will come to karachi.
  • I am washing my face.
  • She is crazy.
  • I love her.
  • They will play cricket with them.
  • He is bosotten of her.
  • Can you help me?
  • I burnt some Photoes.
  • How dare you?
  • We run very fast.
  • He built new house.
  • She learns the lesson in the evening.
  • They always begin to eat food with us.
  • We teach English.
  • I sweep three rooms.
  • You sewed the clothes.
  • Do they say to bring a laptop?
  • He has broken the window.
  • We will go the lahore with them.
  • Do you really hate her?
  • She is suffering from fever.
  • It is raining outside.
  • We take three kilo milk daily.
  • I have forgotten him.
  • It is blue colour.
  • He can't believe you.
  • It is drizzling. 
  • We order pizza home delivery.
  • They fight with each other.
  • It rings engaged.








                                  Kinds Of Pronouns:

                             There are eight kinds of Pronoun.    

1-Personal Pronouns:
Personal pronoun is a word which replace of noun.

Person Number Gender  Nominative Possessive Objective Case Case Case


First   Singlar   Common   I   My Mine  Me
           Plural     Common  We Our   Our    Us
Second Singlar Common Thou Thy  Thine Thee
            Sing or Plu Common You  Your Yours You  
Third  Singlar   Masculine  He His     His     Him
            Singlar   Feminine   She  Her Hers   Her
            Singlar   Neuter  It  Its  Its  It 
            Plural    Common They Their Theirs Them






Nominative Case
Nominative case is also called subjective case. 
All pronoun of nominative case always use for subject.
Here are some examples of nominative pronoun used in sentences:
  • I take tea daily.
  • He is clever man.
  • We are talking with them.
  • She reads the Holy Quran very fast.
  • They strew everything here and there.
  • It doesn't work.
  • You are lazy person.
  • He bereaved yesterday.
  • I keep everything at the correct place.
  • We spand a lot of money everyday.
  • They are singing songs.
  • I was mopping on the floor.
  • It is a great day.
  • She is foolish.
  • He besought from me.
  • She has no appetite today.





Objective Case:
All pronoun of objective case always use for objective.
Here are some examples of Objective pronoun used in sentences:
  • Aliya bet me yesterday.
  • Sonia always waits for you.
  • Rabia might go to the school with him.
  • You purpose her but she doesn't like you.
  • They beat us.
  • Does he know her?
  • Can you call them?
  • Please keep it.
  • He insulted me in the front of you.
  • Salman wants to call you.
  • He is jonior to me.
  • She liked you.
  • I am waiting her.
  • I love him.
  • We play cricket with them.
  • She helped us.







Possessive Case:
There are pronouns which show possession or ownership.
1st calum of possessive case use for subject and objective.
Here are some examples of possessive pronoun used in sentences:
  • My car is white.
  • He is my Father.
  • Our house is small.
  • This is our camera.
  • Your mother is ill today.
  • Thses are your shoes.
  • His dog is ugly.
  • That is his watch.
  • Her bag is stolen.
  • These are her clothes.
  • Its colour is yellow.
  • He has a dog. its name is puppy.
  • Their cat is black.
  • This is their pen.
  • His computer is broken.
  • That is his mobile.                                                                        





2nd calum of possessive case only use for objective.
Here are some examples of possessive pronoun used in sentences:   
  • That eraser is mine.
  • This television is ours.
  • This goat is yours.
  • English book was hers.
  • Brown cock is his.
  • Those grevias were theirs
  • That umbrella is hers.
  • The sewing machine is mine.
  • Laptop is theirs.
  • The parrot is his.
  • The white egg is its.
  • My book is much superior to yours.
  • This calander is ours.
  • The blue colour is its.
  • The malaysia’s pen is mine.
  • The grey cultus was his.




Note:
 ''Thou, Thy, Thine and Thee are used for God.''








2-Relative Pronouns:
Definition:
Relative pronoun is the pronoun that is used to stand instead of noun in adjective clause.There are five relative pronouns: who, whom, whose, which, that. Here are some examples of relative pronoun used in sentences:




Who:
Who is used only for God and people. 
Examples:
  • God who is one.
  • This is a girl who was late.
  • The boy who is standing is my brother.
  • He is the son who saved my life.
  • God helps those who help themselves.
  • God who is our creater.
  • It was I who caught the thief.
  • Shabana who is my cousin lives in karachi.
  • We don't know who made the cake.
  • Rafia who is Alina's neighbour goes to the Uinversity.
  • Does he know who wrote this story?
  • The boy who swam the cannal.
  • Do you know who is she?
  • This world is a round gulf, and he who can not swim must go the bottom.
  • Raheeb who is your nephew.



Whom:
Whom is used only for God and people. 
Examples:
  • Have you seen those people whom we met on sunday?
  • You are comparing me to whom
  • The old man whom I helped, was kinza’s grandfather.
  • Adnan, whom lives in Soudi Arab is a doctor.
  • I saw an old woman whom I gave two hundred rupees.
  • You can see my aunt whom we met this evening.
  • This is the girl whom we saw near the hospital.
  • I don't know whom she invited.
  • The boy whom you met.
  • The boy whom you have talked to is the developer.
  • Salman saw whom last night? 
  • This is the girl whom I met in the restaurant.
  • We do not know whom they mean.
  • The girl whom you talk about is my sister.
  • Kashaf was with whom today.



Whose:
Whose is used for possession.
Whose is used for people, animals and things.
Examples:
  • I have a friend whose father is a famous author.
  • Whose cap is this?
  • This is the girl whose name is Hania.
  • She is zanib whose sister lives in Karachi.
  • We know the woman whose husband was arrested.
  • This is the boy whose cat is very cute.
  • The sun whose rays give life of the earth is a source of energy.
  • That is the man whose son is ill today.
  • That is the boy whose car was stolen.
  • I know that person whose wife speaks six languages.
  • I know a woman whose children study in canada.
  • The cat whose bowl is there.
  • That was the girl whose car had broken down in front of the hospital yesterday.
  • Whose dog is barking outside?
  • Whose brother are you?











Which:
Which is used for animals, birds and things. 
Examples:
  • I have not read the book about which you were talking.
  • Leap years, which have 366 days, contain an extra day in February.
  • Asad likes the new chair, which is very comfortable.
  • Here is  the book which we wanted to buy.
  • He told me which bus I should take.
  • The book which is on the draining table is mine.
  • Marriage is a romance in which its hero dies in the first chapter (Shakespeare).
  • I have read the book which he gave me.
  • The blue car which is new at here.
  • Can you tell me which way I should go?
  • The pen which is on the the table is mine.
  • He killed the snake which bit him
  • Tell me which you want.
  • My mother gave a watch which was very beautiful.
  • Her car, which is red, goes very fast.






That:
That is used for people, animals and things. 
Examples:
  • That watchman does duity in our area.
  • This is the best that I can do.
  • This is silver watch that we can buy for him.
  • We want to buy something that looks original.
  • Faria likes the vase that is over there.
  • That house is very big.
  • All that glitters is not gold.
  • That black radio is his.
  • Whose key is that?
  • That is an old hotel.
  • That is my photo.
  •  What is that?
  • That is our street.
  • Nazamabad was the place that I have done master from University. 
  • That washerman's shop is at the corner of stree




3-Reflexive Pronouns:
Definition:
Reflexive pronouns are pronouns that refer back to the subject of the sentence. They either end in –self, as in the singular form, or –selves as in the plural form.These are reflexive pronouns:
Singular: myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself
Plural: ourselves, yourselves, themselves.
Here are some examples of reflexive pronoun used in sentences:    
  • I taught myself to play the piano.
  • I enjoyed myself at the party.
  • The cat itself opened the door.
  • I myself am making it.
  • They themselves were feeling extremely sorry.
  • The lion can defend itself.
  • She herself is teaching to learn English.
  • He saw himself in the mirror.
  • I wrote that check myself.
  • Your daughter likes to dress herself without your help.
  • Our sister often talks to herself.
  • Zashan did the homework himself.
  • The dog scratched itself.
  • You wrote this poem yourself.
  • I made myself ice cream, cake, jalabi and golab jaman and anything.
  • The cat came inside itself.
  • They met us themselves.
  • She goes to University herself.
  • You make food yourself.

  • He is singing to himself.
  • We teach ourselves.
  • You drive the car yourself.
  • She weeps herself.
  • Have you seen it  yourself?
  • We will do it ourselves.
  • We went to the school ourselves.
  • He talked to me himself.
  • They themselves asked us to do it.
  • We made it ourselves
  • Can they help themselves?
  • We’ve brought sweet ourselves.
  • The cat hurt itself.









4-Demonstrative Pronouns:
Definition:
A demonstrative pronoun represents a thing or things.
There are four demonstrative pronouns: They are this, that and these, those. Here are some examples of demonstrative pronoun used in sentences:   
  • This is new.  
  • This is pink.
  • That was blue.
  • These are ugly.
  • Those were beautiful.
  • That is very difficult.
  • These are better than those.
  • This is bad.
  • Do you like that?
  • Have you seen this?
  • That is my mother.
  • Can you see these.
  • Those are their sisters. 
  • Take this.
  • I can make that.
  • You eat this.
  • Those were splendid.
  • He has broken theses eggs.
  • I am distrubing from that.
  • We distributed to those.
  • This pan is silver.
  • We will buy these.
  • That is mine.
  • What is this?
  • That was my friend.
  • This is your sister.
  • These are our neighbours.
  • This is not delicious.
  • Those are pistachios. 
  • These are some chocolates.
  • Those belong over there.
  • This is hers.




Should not confuse demonstrative pronouns with demonstrative adjectives. They are identical, but a demonstrative pronoun stands alone, while a demonstrative adjective qualifies a noun.
  • Demonstrative adjectives are always placed before the noun.
  • Demonstrative pronouns are never placed before the noun. 



5-Distributive Pronouns:
Definition:
Distributive pronoun is the pronoun which is used to refer to only a person or a thing. For this reason they are always singular, and they are used with singular verb. They are each, either and neitherHere are some examples of distributive pronoun used in sentences:
  • Each new year is different.
  • Either boy can do that. 
  • Neither problem is solved.
  • Each of us has won a prize.
  • Neither of them is honest.
  • Each of these boys knows how to swim.
  • Either of her may answer our question.
  • Neither of you was selected for the cricket.
  • Each of these children has done it.
  • Each of those girls deserved a reward.
  • Either of teachers in staff is unfriendly.
  • Either of her servants was a lair.
  • Neither of these rooms is airy.
  • Either of my students is intelligent.
  • Neither of the answers is correct.
  • Neither of the professors feels bored.
  • Either of you can help us in this matter.
  • Each of you has received the salary.
  • Neither of the men may come.
  • Either you or your brother is guilty.
  • Each students must bring his own bag.
  • Neither of the women will go there.
  • Either of his friends is a truth.
  • Each has gone his own way.
  • Neither of these children eat vegetables.
  • Either of its colours is orange.
  • Either of your employees was dishonest.
  • Each of us has a car.
  • Neither of the boys can come here.
  • Either of their T.v is old.
  • Each of us made the sweet.
  • Neither of the girls should buy the makeup ket.
  • Either of our house is hot.
  • Neither of them sang a song.

  • Neither of the players is playing in the ground.
  • Either asad or we must go.




6-Indefinite Pronouns:
Definition:

Indefinite pronoun is the pronoun that is used to stand instead of noun, but they are not clear. They are some, any, none, one, all, nothing, someone or somebody , something, everyone or everybody, everything, many, nobody, other and few, little, anyone or anybody, anything.
Here are some examples of Indefinite pronoun used in sentences:
  • Someone might help her.
  • They lost everything in the earthquake.
  • There is nothing new under the sun.
  • This chocolate is good. Can I take another?
  • Would you like something to eat?
  • Nothing is certain till it has happened.
  • A little pot is soon hot.
  • Some people have arrived here.
  • We can start the meeting because everyone has arrived.
  • I am not a competition with anyone but my goal is to beat my last record own performance.
  • He did not say anything.
  • All people are there.
  • A golden key can open any door.
  • Big fish eats little fish.
  • Somebody is taking banana’s juice.
  • None fell off and bumped his head.
  • Do you have any bananas?
  • I have a few pencils.
  • He gave me many gifts.
  • One should speak the truth.
  • Fara did nothing but cry.
  • One should obey one's elders.
  • Many were injured and many died.
  • None of us can swim across the sea. 
  • I don't have any time.
  •  Nobody loves me. 
  • Nobody will come at time.
  • We will be back in a few minutes.
  • One hand washed the other hand.
  • All that glitter is not gold.
  • Anybody can make money.
  • Everybody wants to play.






7-Interrogative Pronouns:
Definition:
Interrogative pronoun is the pronoun that is used to make the question form. They are who, whom, which, whose and what.
Here are some examples of Interrogative pronoun used in sentences:
  • What is your mother's name?
  • Who opened the window?
  • Whose is that scissors?
  • Whom did she tell?
  • Which of these books have they read?
  • What do they want?
  • Who are they?
  • Whose is this sharpener?
  • Whom did he speak?
  • Which is your favorite colour?
  • What is she beating? 
  • Who is Naveed?
  • Whose is this coat?
  • Whom does Sarfraz love?
  • Which is your bag?
  • What is your favorite fruit?
  • Who did you see?

  • Whom did she blame for the accident?
  • Whose is that house?
  • Which is your favourite hobby?
  • What’shappened? 
  • Who is knocking that the door?
  • Whom do you love ?
  • Whose are those shirts?
  • Which is her favourite subject?
  • Whom are you going to invite in the marriage?
  • Which will come first?
  • What are you looking for?
  • Who lives in london?
  • Whose are those shoes?
  • Whom did he enjoy at the party?
  • Which is your favourite personality? 



8-Reciprocal Pronouns:
Definition:
Reciprocal pronouns are used for actions or feelings that are reciprocated. The two most common reciprocal pronouns are each other and one another.
One another is used for two or more than two people.
Each other is used for two people.
Examples: 
  • They like one another.
  • Saba ana Danish can’t see each other.
  • Humza and Rida played with one another.
  • They talk to each other like they're babies.
  • Jamal and Hania are meeting with each other.
  • During the lecture, Sonia and Sumra were talking to each other.
  • Feroze Khan and Alizay Feroze love each other.
  • Ahsan khan and Yasir khan helped each other.
  • Ayeza khan and Danish Taimoor met each other.
  • Rambo and Sahiba work with each other in program.
  • We call each other daily.
  • Komal and Nazia gave each other gifts.
  • I and Mifzal offen use each other’s phone.
  • The girls were looking one another.
  • The children are fighting one another.
  • Mebsam and Rayan like to throw the ball to each other.
  • Waqas and Sidra hated each other.
  • Why don’t you believe each other?
  • Said and Javeria said gave each other rings on their wedding day.
  • Sunny and Saeed support each other.
  • Sadia and Umair loathe each other.
  • The children are played one another in the ground.
  • Sports players can wear another clothes.
  • All the cars and bikes were hitting one another on the road.
  • Zobi and Amer admire each other.
  • They are calling each other for help.
  • Why do they fight one another?
  • Sana and Saba ofen stayed in one another’s houses.
  • They blamed each other.
  • I and you share everything to each other.
  • Rohan and Sania kissed each other at the birthday.
  • My neighbors were angry and warning one another.



Note:
A sentence always starts with a capital letter and end with a full stop. 



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